Construction of stairs 4e quart XVIe siècle - 1er quart XVIIe siècle (≈ 1687)
Estimated period of construction of the monument.
2 novembre 1945
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 2 novembre 1945 (≈ 1945)
Registration by official order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Escalier dit de la Belle Gabrielle and Parcel 354 (Box A 354) : inscription by order of November 2, 1945
Origin and history
The "La Belle Gabrielle" staircase, located at Coudray-Montceaux in the Essonne department (91), is a historical monument built in the 4th quarter of the 16th century and in the 1st quarter of the 17th century. This monument has been included in the inventory of Historic Monuments since November 2, 1945, under the cadastal reference A 354. It also includes Parcel 354, suggesting an extended heritage significance beyond the structure itself.
The location of this monument, although noted as "a priori satisfactory" (level 6 on a scale of 10), remains approximate, with an address indicated as 3 Allée Verte, 91830 Le Coudray-Montceaux. This type of staircase, often associated with aristocratic or bourgeois Renaissance residences, reflects the architectural influences of this pivotal period between the Middle Ages and the modern era. The monumental stairs were then elements of prestige, symbolizing the social status of their owners.
The Coudray-Montceaux, located in Île-de-France, was at that time a region marked by a gradual transition to a more centralized social organization around Paris. Monuments like this bear witness to the evolution of lifestyles, where architecture becomes a marker of power and refinement. The lack of details about its sponsor or its exact use in available sources limits the understanding of its precise role, but its classification in 1945 underscores its heritage importance.
Available data, mainly from the Merimée database and Monumentum, do not provide information on the opening of the site to the public, nor on any services such as guided tours or rentals. The staircase therefore remains a remarkable architectural element, but whose detailed history and related anecdotes remain partially unknown.
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