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Heritage classified

Origin and history

La Ferme de la Bourlière is an agricultural building located in Chevroux, in the department of Ain, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Dating from the 11th and 13th centuries, it bears witness to medieval rural architecture, with remarkable elements such as its sarrazine fireplace, protected since 1925. This type of construction reflects the techniques of the time, adapted to the agricultural and domestic needs of the Bresse, an area marked by its vernacular heritage.

The sarrazine fireplace, characteristic of the Bressane farms, is the emblematic element of this monument. Listed as historical monuments by order of 30 April 1925, it illustrates the importance attached to the preservation of medieval remains in the region. The farm, although little documented in its specific uses, is part of a historical context where farms played a central role in the local economy.

Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight its status as a Historical Monument and its precise location in the commune of Chevroux, near Bourg-en-Bresse. The accuracy of its geographical location is estimated to be mediocre (level 5/10), but its approximate address, 426 Route de Dommartin, allows it to be located in the Bressan landscape. No information is provided on its current accessibility or possible tourist functions.

The Bourlière farm is part of a wider set of protected monuments in the Ain, reflecting the rich rural heritage of this region. Its early inscription (1925) showed an awareness of heritage from the early twentieth century, while the preservation of old agricultural buildings became a priority in the face of rural modernization.

No historical character or specific event related to this farm is mentioned in the available sources. His main interest lies in his architecture and seniority, offering a material testimony of medieval lifestyles in Bresse. Internal data and external references, such as the Merimée database, complement the information but do not provide additional details about its history or occupants.

Finally, the Bourlière farm, with its sarrazine fireplace and its inscription as historical monuments, is a representative example of the medieval agricultural heritage of the Ain. His study provides a better understanding of construction techniques and the organization of rural farms in this region in the Middle Ages.

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