Crédit photo : Daniel VILLAFRUELA. - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
…
1900
2000
XVe siècle
Initial construction
Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
House built by Pierre Lizet, President of Parliament.
1925
Partial classification
Partial classification 1925 (≈ 1925)
Façade inscribed with historical monuments.
XXe siècle
End of use as gendarmerie
End of use as gendarmerie XXe siècle (≈ 2007)
Dismisses his police function.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Façade: inscription by order of 26 October 1925
Key figures
Pierre Lizet - President of the Paris Parliament
Sponsor of the house, opposed to Protestants.
Origin and history
The Salers Gendarmerie, known as the House of the President, is a 15th century building located on Rue du Beffroi, in the historic centre of Salers, in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Originally, this house was built by Pierre Lizet, President of the Parliament of Paris, a figure marked by his opposition to Protestants and great lords. Its architecture reflects this troubled era, mixing residential functions and power symbols.
The Gothic façade is distinguished by a meneau window and a tympanum decorated with curved and countercurve motifs. Inside, a rectangular vaulted room is supported by ribs resting on lamp-ends. The intersections of the liernes, diagonals and thirdons are decorated with cartridges representing arms and shields, testimony of the influence of its sponsor. The building, transformed into a gendarmerie, retained this function until the 20th century.
Classified as historical monuments since 1925 for its façade, the House of the President illustrates Salers' medieval heritage and its role in the local judicial and police history. Its state of conservation and architectural details make it a notable example of the Gothic civil heritage in Auvergne. The property now belongs to the municipality of Salers, although its access to the public is not specified in the available sources.
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