Timeline

Heritage classified

Origin and history

The buildings of the Rouveix de Payzac are located in the commune of Payzac, Dordogne, in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. This site is particularly notable for its oval barn, a rare architectural type and characteristic of an area limited to the departments of Haute-Vienne, Corrèze and Dordogne. These buildings appeared from the mid-18th century and developed until the mid-19th century. Their elliptical plan, wooden frame and thatched cover make them unique buildings in the local rural landscape.

The oval barn rests on a wooden structure composed of six square pillars supporting the archetriers, which define the elliptical shape of the building. The walls, built in shale and quartz, are not carrying and serve only as fence. Another distinctive feature is the main gate, located back in the centre of the façade. The estate also includes an old house divided into two units, a rectangular barn built according to the same principles as the oval barn, as well as an appentis extended by an oven.

These buildings were listed as Historic Monuments by order of 17 March 1992, recognizing their heritage value. Their architecture reflects the region's construction techniques and agricultural needs during the 18th to 19th centuries. The precise location of the site is indicated as being in Payzac, in the Dordogne department, with geographical accuracy deemed satisfactory.

The Rouveix estate illustrates the adaptation of rural buildings to local resources and agricultural practices of the time. The oval barns, in particular, show architectural ingenuity aimed at optimizing the space and materials available. Their scarcity and specificity make them key elements of the built heritage of this region.

The available information does not mention any specific historical figures related to the construction or history of these buildings. However, their registration as Historic Monuments underscores their importance in the cultural and architectural heritage of New Aquitaine. The Creative Commons license associated with the site's photographs allows for a wider distribution of these heritage elements.

Finally, the site is located at the approximate address of 0 Paradinas, 24270 Payzac, in the Dordogne department. Although the practical information about the visits or services offered is not specified in the available sources, its status as a Historic Monument makes it a place of interest for those passionate about rural architecture and local history.

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