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Greneterie de Marmoutier à Blois dans le Loir-et-Cher

Patrimoine classé
Maison classée MH

Greneterie de Marmoutier à Blois

    6 Rue des Jacobins
    41000 Blois
Private property
Crédit photo : PaulGat - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIVe siècle
Initial construction
XVe siècle
Major reorganization
1660
Sale of the mill
1746
Transformation into prison
25 novembre 1946
Registration Historic Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Maison dit la Tupinière or Greneterie de Marmoutier (Case DN 369) : inscription by order of 25 November 1946

Key figures

Abbaye de Marmoutiers - Original owner Managed greneteries for monastic crops.
Abbaye Saint-Lomer - Acquirer in 1660 Acheta the great rig before destruction.
Intendant (1746) - Administrative authority Ordained the conversion to prison.

Origin and history

Marmoutier's mill, located in Blois, was a building dependent on the Benedictine Abbey of Marmoutiers. This monument, also known as a small mill, served as a warehouse to store the crops of monastic estates. Built in the 14th century, it was redesigned in the 15th century, as evidenced by the changes in openings and the addition of a western wing with a stair tower.

Originally, two greneteries existed in Blois, close to the Loire, allowing direct access via a water door (gate Garnaud). The large mill, sold to Saint-Lomer Abbey in 1660, was destroyed. The small mill, the only surviving, shows a 14th century gable central building, enlarged in the 15th century by a second body and turret. The floors were lowered to create an additional floor.

In the 18th century, the building lost its agricultural function: in 1746 it was transformed into a prison by order of the intendant. Today, the mill is in ruins, but its inscription in the Historical Monuments in 1946 attests to its heritage importance. Its improper name, the Tupinière, reflects a later historical confusion.

The building is located at 6 rue des Jacobins, although GPS sources sometimes place it on Rue Robert Houdin. Its exact location remains approximate (precision estimated at 6/10). Owned by the Abbey of Marmoutiers, it symbolizes the economic role of medieval monasteries in the management of agricultural resources.

External links