Habitation fonds Rousseau

Timeline

Heritage classified

Origin and history

The Habitation Fond Rousseau is a historical monument located in the municipality of Schœlcher, Martinique. This site is mainly known for its archaeological remains, which led to its listing in the inventory of Historic Monuments by order of 31 December 1991. The parcels covered by this protection are referenced under cadastres R 502, 504 to 506. Today, the site belongs to a private company, and its access or possible uses (visits, rentals, accommodation) are not specified in the available sources.

The location of the Habitation Fond Rousseau, although documented (address: 13 A Habitation Fond Rousseau, 97233 Schœlcher), is considered to be of poor accuracy according to the geolocalized evaluation criteria, with a score of 5/10. This type of dwelling, common in the former sugar colonies of the West Indies, often reflects the economic and social organization of the slave and post-slavery period in Martinique. The houses were generally farms dedicated to the cultivation of sugar cane, around which the lives of the workers were articulated, whether they were slaves or free workers after abolition.

Available sources, including the Merimée and Monumentum base, do not provide additional details on the specific history of this site, its successive owners, or its precise role in the local economy. The absence of information on periods of activity or significant events limits the understanding of its exact historical significance. However, its status as a protected monument underscores its heritage interest, probably related to its architecture, its spatial organization, or the exposed archaeological artifacts.

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