Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Period of original construction in wooden panels.
après 1590
Postwar Rebuilding of Religion
Postwar Rebuilding of Religion après 1590 (≈ 1590)
Reconstruction for the security of the castle.
1940
Destroying bombardments
Destroying bombardments 1940 (≈ 1940)
Fire from nearby houses and major damage.
25 novembre 1946
Historic Monument Protection
Historic Monument Protection 25 novembre 1946 (≈ 1946)
Registration of the façade and roof.
1950
Partial reconstruction
Partial reconstruction 1950 (≈ 1950)
Post-Second World War work.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Origin and history
The house at 25 rue des Violettes in Blois is a rare example of medieval civil architecture that partially survived the destructions of the 20th century. Built in the 15th century, it is one of the old houses that once bordered the foot of the castle square. Its first floor has a characteristic facade of painted wood panels with filling, a style typical of the urban buildings of this time. The house is backed by the ramparts of the castle square, emphasizing its integration into the defensive system of the city.
This house has a troubled history, marked by two major reconstructions. After the Wars of Religion (post-1590), it was rebuilt to the site of a house destroyed for security reasons related to the castle of Blois. In 1940, it was severely damaged by the bombings, like most of the nearby houses of the 15th and 16th centuries. A partial reconstruction took place in 1950, preserving its facade on street and roof, protected by a decree of inscription under the Historical Monuments in 1946. These elements make this a fragile but valuable testimony to the heritage of Blois.
The location of this house, close to the castle, reflects its importance in the historic urban fabric. Wood panels, a common medieval construction technique, were often used for bourgeois or artisanal dwellings. Their preservation, despite the destruction, offers an overview of the architectural methods before the Renaissance. Today, although partially rebuilt, the house remains a symbol of the resilience of the heritage to conflict and a vestige of the urban transformations of Blois.