Initial construction 1630 (≈ 1630)
Edited by Fromont de la Bernadière.
1675
Acquisition by Élisabeth-Marguerite d'Orléans
Acquisition by Élisabeth-Marguerite d'Orléans 1675 (≈ 1675)
Becoming property of the Duchess of Guise.
1751
Assignment by Louis XV
Assignment by Louis XV 1751 (≈ 1751)
Given to the city for stewards.
11 juillet 1903
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 11 juillet 1903 (≈ 1903)
Partial protection of the building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The main house body; the contiguous pavilion, to the right, to this house body; the two concierge pavilions to the right and left of the entrance gate: classification by order of 11 July 1903
Key figures
Fromont de la Bernadière - Initial constructor
Receiver of sizes, built the hotel.
Élisabeth-Marguerite d'Orléans - Duchess of Alençon and Guise
Owner from 1675.
Louis XV - King of France
Set the hotel to the city.
Origin and history
The Hotel de Guise is a mansion built in the 17th century in Alençon, in the department of Orne in Normandy. Originally built in 1630 by Fromont de la Bernadière, receiver of the sizes, in 1675 it became the property of Élisabeth-Marguerite d'Orléans, Duchess of Alençon and Guise, granddaughter of Henri IV. This building illustrates the civil architecture of the Louis XIII period and marks the transfer of residence of the Dukes after the destruction of Alençon Castle in 1592.
From 1751, the hotel was transferred by Louis XV to the city to house the intendants of the generality of Alençon, then the prefects of the Orne. Its interior preserves period woodwork, and part of the building, including the main house body and the pavilions, is classified as a historical monument by order of 11 July 1903. Today, it houses the Orne prefecture, continuing its administrative role since the 18th century.
The location of the hotel at 51 Rue Saint-Blaise and its history linked to the Guise family and the royal administration make it a major architectural and political testimony of Normandy. Protected elements include the house corps, a contiguous pavilion and concierge pavilions, reflecting its heritage significance.
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