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Governor's Hotel in Bayeux dans le Calvados

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine urbain
Hôtel du Gouverneur
Hotel particulier classé
Calvados

Governor's Hotel in Bayeux

    Rue Bourbesneur 
    14400 Bayeux
Ownership of the municipality
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Hôtel du Gouverneur à Bayeux
Crédit photo : Romain Bréget - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
2e moitié du XIVe siècle
Initial construction
2e moitié du XVIe siècle
Renaissance renovation
première moitié du XVIIe siècle
Redesign of the tower
milieu du XVIIIe siècle
Residence of the Governor
1924
Historical monument classification
1990-2008
Museum of General de Gaulle
2013
Sale to Buildinvest
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Façades and roofs with the exception of the low construction on courtyard: classification by decree of 22 February 1924

Key figures

Famille Couvert de Coulon - Owner in the 18th century Governor's residence under their auspices.
Général de Gaulle - Commemorated figure Museum dedicated to the hotel (1990-2008).

Origin and history

The Governor's Hotel, also known as the Governor's House, is a private hotel located in the heart of Bayeux, Calvados. Built at the end of the 14th century and remodeled in the 16th century, it illustrates the transition between medieval architecture and Renaissance. Its imposing tower, reworked in the 17th century, and its square turret with striking bosses make it a remarkable example of the evolution of architectural styles. The courtyard also reveals remains of the Gallo-Roman wall of Augustostodurum, adding an additional historical dimension to the site.

In the mid-18th century, the residence became the residence of the governor of the castle under the Couvert family of Coulon. Later, between 1990 and 2008, it houses the Musée du Général de Gaulle, before being sold in 2013 to Buildinvest to be converted into housing. The facades and roofs, with the exception of a low-rise court building, have been classified as historic monuments since 1924, highlighting their heritage value.

The building is distinguished by its splint windows, its shield adorned with lamprequins and its carved helmet, typical elements of the Renaissance. The layout of the building, with its tower and turret, evokes a strong family symbol, comparing the turret to a child carried by his mother. These architectural details, combined with its turbulent history, make it an emblematic monument of Bayeux.

The location of the hotel, at 6-10 rue Bourbesneur, near the cathedral, reinforces its anchoring in the urban heritage. Its acquisition by the city and its sale to a real estate developer reflect contemporary issues of preservation and reuse of historic monuments. Today, although transformed, there remains a tangible testimony of local history, from the Gallo-Roman era to today.

External links