Initial construction Seconde moitié du XVIIe siècle (≈ 1775)
Building of the hotel and its staircase.
Milieu du XVIIIe siècle
Transformation courtyard facade
Transformation courtyard facade Milieu du XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Major architectural changes.
1874
Acquisition by Defresne
Acquisition by Defresne 1874 (≈ 1874)
Switch to nursery use.
1969
Front protection
Front protection 1969 (≈ 1969)
Registration for Historic Monuments.
1988-1990
Library renovation
Library renovation 1988-1990 (≈ 1989)
Work for Nelson Mandela Library.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs (Box BP 70): inscription by order of 10 February 1969
Key figures
Defresne - Nurse
Hotel owner from 1874.
Anne Brigitte et Louis Soria - Successful architects
Authors of the rehabilitation in 1984.
Origin and history
The mansion of Vitry-sur-Seine, built in the second half of the 17th century, preserves notable remains such as a wrought iron staircase and a rock-casting coating. Its facades have undergone major changes: the courtyard side was transformed in the 18th century, while the facade on the garden side would have been ravaged under the Empire. These stylistic evolutions reflect successive architectural tastes, from initial classicism to subsequent neoclassical influences.
In 1874, the hotel became the property of the seed farmer Defresne, marking a change of usage due to its park, now loti since 1959. Acquired by the city in 1979, the building was redesigned to accommodate the Nelson Mandela Municipal Library after a competition won by architects Anne Brigitte and Louis Soria in 1984. The works (1988-1990) incorporated a modern body while preserving the protected elements, registered since 1969 for their facades and roofs.
The site thus illustrates a twofold history: that of an aristocratic home transformed by times, and that of a reinvested heritage for contemporary public use. Its wrought iron staircase and rock decorations still bear witness to its baroque origin, while its present function makes it a central cultural place for Vitry-sur-Seine.
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