Hotel Rolland à Saint-Alban-du-Rhône dans l'Isère

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Heritage classified

Origin and history

Hotel Rolland is a monument located in the commune of Saint-Alban-du-Rhône, in the department of Isère (38), in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region. Dating from the 12th century, it represents an example of medieval civil architecture, although its exact origins and initial function remain partially documented. The building is now recognized as a Historic Monument, a distinction that underscores its heritage importance.

A remarkable element of the Rolland Hotel is its bas-relief fragment, embedded in a wall. This decorative element was officially protected by order of 23 June 1933, making it a classified artistic and historical testimony. The location of the monument at 2 Rue du Rhône is considered satisfactory, with an accuracy estimated at 6/10 according to the available data.

In the 12th century, the region of Saint-Alban-du-Rhône, like much of the Dauphiné, was marked by a feudal organization and a mainly agricultural economy. The buildings of that time, such as the Rolland Hotel, could be used as residences for wealthy families, shopping places or local checkpoints. Their presence often reflected the strategic or economic importance of the site in the regional network. These buildings also played a social role, sometimes hosting community activities or exchanges between travellers and residents.

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