Period of activity of Bertrand de Saint-André 1465-1484 (≈ 1475)
Potential Judgeship Sponsor
1484-1509
Stay of Peter III of Saint Andrew
Stay of Peter III of Saint Andrew 1484-1509 (≈ 1497)
Other judge-mature possible sponsor
2e moitié du XVe siècle
Initial construction
Initial construction 2e moitié du XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Attributed to Bertrand or Pierre III de Saint-André
1729-1780
Building morcellation
Building morcellation 1729-1780 (≈ 1755)
Division into several properties
XIXe siècle
Restoration by Dr. Fréjaques
Restoration by Dr. Fréjaques XIXe siècle (≈ 1865)
Partial reconstruction of the façade
13 avril 1948
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 13 avril 1948 (≈ 1948)
Protection of facades and roofs
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs (Case A 1274): inscription by decree of 13 April 1948
Key figures
Bertrand de Saint-André - Judge of Carcassonne
Suspected Sponsor (1465-1484)
Pierre III de Saint-André - Judge-mage, son of Bertrand
Suspected Sponsor (1484-1509)
Docteur Fréjaques - Owner in the 19th century
Head of major restorations
Origin and history
The house at Carcassonne, built in the 2nd half of the 15th century, is attributed either to Bertrand de Saint-André (after 1465 until 1484), judge-mage, or to his son Pierre III, also judge-mage of Carcassonne between 1484 and about 1509. This monument reflects the influence of the local judicial elites in the urban planning of the period, with a neat architecture: a door with a braid, prismatic columns and late Gothic decorations.
Between 1729 and 1780, the building was fragmented, partially losing its original unit. In the 19th century, Dr. Fréjaques, then owner, had the facade rebuilt on the street, altering certain medieval elements. Despite these transformations, significant remains remain, such as the arch at third-point of the covered passage or the prismatic mouling windows on the first floor, witnesses to the craft of the late Middle Ages.
The front door, the central axis of the courtyard, has a remarkable carved decoration: square columnettes, pinnacles, and a brace with budding hooks. The crawlers are decorated with trilobes, while the ebrasation combines prismatic and tore boudins. These details, although partially restored, underline the social status of sponsors, linked to the Carcassian judiciary.
Classified as a Historical Monument in 1948 (facades and roofs), the house illustrates the transition between Gothic and Renaissance in the civil architecture of Languedoc. Its current address, 65 rue de la Préfecture, corresponds to the old administrative heart of the city, reinforcing its heritage interest.
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