First mention of the building 1689 (≈ 1689)
Building cited in ancient archives.
XVIIIe-XIXe siècles
Construction of the current house
Construction of the current house XVIIIe-XIXe siècles (≈ 1865)
Main period of construction on ancient bases.
26 juin 1978
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 26 juin 1978 (≈ 1978)
Protection of facades and roofs (excluding outbuildings).
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs, excluding outbuildings (Case ZD 46): entry by order of 26 June 1978
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character mentioned
Sources do not cite any historical owner or actor.
Origin and history
The house called Les Tourettes, located in Quint-Fonsegrives in Haute-Garonne, is a building whose origins date back to at least 1689, although its current structure dates mainly from the 18th and 19th centuries. It is distinguished by its ground floor, which is surrounded by turret-pigeons, an architectural element typical of the farms and rural houses of the time. The property is surrounded by commons organized in court, reflecting a common spatial organization in the agricultural or residential areas of the region. Its roof, masked by a brick screen, adds an aesthetic singularity to the whole.
The house was partially classified as Historic Monument by order of 26 June 1978, with a specific protection on its facades and roofs, excluding outbuildings. This ranking underscores its heritage interest, linked to its architecture and local history. Although the sources do not specify its original use, the presence of pigeons suggests an agricultural or seigneurial function, common in the Occitan countryside before the Industrial Revolution.
The available data indicate that the location of the house at the 19 Chemin des Tourettes is known with a priori satisfactory accuracy (level 6/10). No information is provided on its current accessibility, whether visitation, rental or accommodation. The sources mention only its status as a protected monument, without details of its state of conservation or contemporary use.
The historical context of Quint-Fonsegrives in Upper Garonne is marked by a rural economy dominated by agriculture and livestock, as evidenced by the dovecotes integrated into architecture. The houses of that time often served as a nerve centre for farms, combining housing, storage and sometimes artisanal activities. Their preservation provides insight into the way of life of Occitan populations before the massive urbanization of the twentieth century.
The absence of records of specific owners or events in the sources limits the knowledge of social dynamics related to this monument. However, its inscription in the title of Historical Monuments attests to its role in the local built heritage, representative of the architectural transformations between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries. The commons and the court suggest a collective organization of work, typical of the rural areas of the Old Regime and the beginning of the industrial era.