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Saint-Aventin Church (cemetery chapel) à Beauregard-l'Évêque dans le Puy-de-Dôme

Puy-de-Dôme

Saint-Aventin Church (cemetery chapel)

    4 Margnat
    63116 Beauregard-l'Évêque
Crédit photo : Marie-Lan Nguyen - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1000
1100
1200
1800
1900
2000
Xe siècle
Construction of the nave
XIe siècle
Addition of the Romanesque choir
XVIIIe siècle (présumé)
Transformation of the apse
1963
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The church (cf. G 483): inscription by decree of 28 June 1963

Key figures

Information non disponible - No character cited Sources do not mention any historical actors.

Origin and history

The church Saint-Aventin, located in Beauregard-l'Évêque, is a cemetery chapel dedicated to one of the former patrons of the parish. Its architecture combines two distinct periods: the nave, dated from the 10th century, has Carolingian features, such as two openings to the south and a gate in the middle of the wall. The piedroits and impostes, as well as the lateral pilasters, bear witness to this early period. The nave, covered with a frame on three farms, also retains traces of a subsequent development, like a floor dividing the space.

The choir, of Romanesque style (XI century), consists of a square straight span and a three-paned apse, initially semicircular. This apse was adorned with a column arching, of which two ribbed-leaved capitals remain partially. A later transformation (probably in the 18th century) changed its pattern to polygonal, replacing the cul-de-four with a vault with cut-pans supported by Roman crows. The span, separated from the nave by pilasters, is illuminated by an oculus and a northern niche.

The west facade, reworked in Gothic times, features a broken arched chamfered door topped by a larmal. It once supported a bell tower, now partially collapsed. The primitive southern gate, with its arch in the middle of the wall with painted harpsichords, recalls the original entrance. Classified as a Historical Monument in 1963, this chapel illustrates the architectural evolution between the Carolingian, Romanesque and Gothic periods, while serving as a local funeral witness.

The location of the building, although documented (Mérimée address: 63116 Beauregard-l'Évêque), remains approximate according to the sources, with a cartographic accuracy considered satisfactory a priori (note 6/10). Municipal property, its current state and conditions of visit (opening, renting) are not specified in the archives consulted.

External links