Initial construction 1er quart du XIe siècle (≈ 1125)
Edification under the lords of Apchon, Romanesque style.
4e quart du XVe siècle
Gothic transformations
Gothic transformations 4e quart du XVe siècle (≈ 1587)
Vaults, chapels and porch added.
1908
Classification of movable objects
Classification of movable objects 1908 (≈ 1908)
Locks and guardrails protected.
16 mars 1934
MH classification
MH classification 16 mars 1934 (≈ 1934)
Inventory of historical monuments.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church: registration by decree of 16 March 1934
Key figures
Seigneurs d'Apchon - Sponsors and benefactors
Construction was completed in the 11th century.
Origin and history
The church of Saint-Hippolyte, located in the village of Saint-Hippolyte (Cantal), was built in the 1st quarter of the 11th century under the impulse of the lords of Apchon, who participated in the first crusades. The building served as a burial place for this family and preserved Romanesque sculptures (chapitals, ravens) in the choir. His initial plan in Latin cross with semicircular apse was partially modified in the 15th century, notably by the addition of arches with cross of warheads with liernes and thirdrons.
The 15th century transformations also include the development of three nave spans, flanked by lateral chapels, and a vaulted porch in a cradle decorated with the crest of Apchon's sires (fleurs de lys). The oak stand balustrade, carved with fourteen panels, and the arch keys decorated with characters date from this period. The church also houses two bronze bells (1660 and 1898) and 19th-century interior paintings.
Protected as historical monuments since 16 March 1934, the church was historically dependent on the seigneury of Apchon. Its apse in hemicycle, covered in cul-de-four, and its slightly broken arch supported by Romanesque columns testify to its architectural evolution. Three movable objects (clos and guardrails) have been classified since 1908, highlighting its artistic and religious heritage.
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