Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The building at 8 Chenebouterie Street in Puy-en-Velay is a building originally dating back to the 16th century. Its initial structure was partially transformed in the 19th century, notably by the reshaping of its façade. Access to the floors is via a narrow corridor, partially arched along the riverside, leading to an arased pentagonal turret. The latter, eight-storey, has 137 steps and various architectural elements: warheads worn by fluted capitals on the ground floor, and columns shaped as pilasters with Corinthian capitals on the upper floors. The entrance door of the turret is distinguished by a rounded and central console.

The interior courtyard of the building is now obstructed by a later construction, linking a bakery on the façade with vaulted areas of the area housing an oven and a depot. These developments demonstrate a functional adaptation of the building over the centuries. The Renaissance façade on courtyard, characteristic of the initial period of construction, was inscribed in the Historical Monuments by decree of 30 July 1951, highlighting its heritage value.

The architecture of the building thus combines medieval elements, such as the warheads and the turret, with reinterpretations of the 19th century, illustrating the stylistic and practical evolutions that occurred between these two epochs. The turret, in particular, with its eight levels and its spiral staircase, is a remarkable example of the vertical construction techniques of the Renaissance, adapted to a dense urban context such as that of Puy-en-Velay.

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