Justice for Peace

Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

Lamentin's justice of peace is a civilian building designed by architect Ali Tur in 1931, located on the island of Basse-Terre in Guadeloupe. It is part of a homogeneous architectural complex rebuilt after the destruction caused by Hurricane Okeechobee in September 1928. The Ministry of Colonies entrusted Ali Tur with the reconstruction of the city's public and religious buildings, marking the city centre with a remarkable stylistic unit, including also the city hall, the school group, or the church of the Holy Trinity.

The court, active from 1932 to 1958, was then reassigned to premises for the municipal police and a music school. Its Art Deco architecture is distinguished by a square plan, a basement, a ground floor and a floor, with an angle entrance enhanced by a walk-in and an overflowing balcony. The wide and high openings, protected by awnings, reflect an adaptation to the tropical climate, while affirming a modern style for the time.

Ranked as historical monuments by decree of 8 June 2017, the building also benefits from the label "Heritage of the 20th century". It is unique throughout the square by its asymmetric façade, unique among the constructions of Ali Tur in Lamentin. Its architectural and historical importance makes it a rare testimony of the justices of peace, legal institutions abolished in 1958.

The reinforced concrete building illustrates the architectural language of its designer: round poles, egg-eyes, and neat steps. Its precise location, at 5000 Rue de l'Église, and its status as communal property reinforce its anchor in the local heritage. Sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight its role in the urban history of Guadeloupe.

External links