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Kerbourvellec Manor à La Chapelle-Neuve dans le Morbihan

Morbihan

Kerbourvellec Manor

    2 Kervo
    56500 La Chapelle-Neuve

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1508
Property of Botdéru
XVe siècle
Initial construction
début XVIIIe siècle
Acquisition by Le Gouvello
17 mai 1933
Classification of historical monuments
milieu XIXe siècle
Transfer to the Bellego
1968
Construction on the old chapel
1987
Partial destruction by storm
29 juillet 2014
Repeal of classification
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The decree of 17 May 1933 listing the historical monuments of the southern façade on the courtyard of honour and the roofs of the Kerbourvellec mansion (Box ZN 24) is repealed by order of 29 July 2014

Key figures

Seigneurs de Botdéru - First known owners Arms added in 1508 on the facade.
Famille Le Gouvello - Owners in the 18th century Acquisition after the Botdéru.
Famille Bellégo - Owners in the 19th and 20th centuries Latest owners before sale.

Origin and history

Kerbourvellec Manor House, located in the commune of La Chapelle-Neuve in Morbihan (Bretagne), is a 15th-century building. It was originally owned by the lords of Botdéru, who placed their coat of arms on the facade in 1508. This manor, rectangular, is organized around a court of honour and retains notable architectural elements such as a turret housing a staircase, old fireplaces and two dormant windows adorned with circular shelled frontons, surmounted by carved shields. Its enclosure, now extinct, leaves only remains.

At the beginning of the 18th century, the mansion passed into the hands of the family Le Gouvello, before being acquired in the mid-19th century by the Bellego family. At that time, the private chapel of the seigneury, already in ruins, collapses permanently. During the Second World War, the manor house briefly served as a town hall for the new commune of La Chapelle-Neuve, although its unhealthy state made any restoration difficult. Despite its inclusion in historical monuments in 1933, this protection was repealed in 2014 due to its state of advanced decay.

In 1968, the owners built a house on the site of the old chapel because of lack of resources for its rehabilitation. The manor, already fragile, suffered irreversible damage during the 1987 storm, which almost destroyed it. After the death of the last Bellego brothers, the estate was sold to an English couple in the 1980s, but no renovation was undertaken. Today, the still standing elements are considered unrestoreable, sealing the fate of this witness of Breton seigneurial history.

Architecturally, the house consists of two rooms per floor, with a south facade marked by shields and lucarnes characteristic of the Breton Renaissance. The back turret, housing the stairway, and the old chimneys recall its noble past. Despite its initial ranking, the impossibility of restoring the remains led to the repeal of its protection, illustrating the challenges of preserving the rural heritage.

The Kerbourvellec mansion thus embodies the vicissitudes of Breton seigneurial residences, passed from the hands of noble families (Botdéru, Le Gouvello, Bellego) to an accelerated decline by climatic hazards and lack of resources. Its history also reflects territorial changes, such as the communal split between Plumelin and La Chapelle-Neuve, as well as the improvised uses (war hall) dictated by historical circumstances.

External links