Construction of church 4e quart XIIe siècle (≈ 1287)
Romanesque building with flat bedside and broken vault.
1699
Gifts from Madame de Maintenon
Gifts from Madame de Maintenon 1699 (≈ 1699)
Liturgical ornaments offered at the church.
17 novembre 1964
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 17 novembre 1964 (≈ 1964)
Official protection of the entire building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Église Saint-André (C 118): Order of 17 November 1964
Key figures
Madame de Maintenon - Benefactor
Offered ornaments in 1699.
Origin and history
The church Saint-André d'Exideuil, located in the commune of Exideuil-sur-Vienne (Charente, Nouvelle-Aquitaine), is a religious building built in the 4th quarter of the 12th century. It is distinguished by its sober architecture and typical of the late Romanesque period: a rectangular flat bedside plan, a slightly narrower choir than the nave, and a cradle vault broken entirely in stone. The bedside, illuminated by a triplet in the middle, and the south gate, adorned with three windows, reflect a regional stylistic influence. The square bell tower, surmounted by a frame arrow, dominates the whole, highlighting the verticality of the structure.
Classified as a Historical Monument by decree of 17 November 1964, the church initially depended on the Abbey of Lesterps and the Diocese of Limoges, which is evidence of its anchoring in medieval monastic networks. In the 17th century, in 1699, she received prestigious gifts from Madame de Maintenon, secret wife of Louis XIV: liturgical ornaments, attributed to the ladies of Saint-Cyr, came to enrich her furniture. These elements illustrate the link between this modest rural building and the power circles of the Court of France.
The church of Saint-André, owned by the commune, today retains remarkable architectural features, such as its triplet and southern gate, while bearing a trace of its religious and social history. Its ranking among historical monuments underlines its heritage value, both for its Romanesque architecture and for its role in local and regional history.
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