Logo Musée du Patrimoine

All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Royal Abbey Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines à Andelot-Blancheville en Haute-Marne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Abbaye Royale
Abbaye

Royal Abbey Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines

    6-8 Route de l'Abbaye de Septfontaines
    52700 Andelot-Blancheville
Owned by the department; private property
Abbaye royale Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines
Abbaye royale Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines
Abbaye royale Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines
Abbaye royale Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines
Abbaye royale Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines
Abbaye royale Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines
Crédit photo : Aetius520 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1125
Foundation of the Abbey
XIVe–XVe siècles
Period of decline
1738–1788
Reconstruction of buildings
1779–1782
Canal construction
XIXe siècle
Restoration by T. Ducos
1925
Registration of the chapel
1996
Total
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Ruins of the chapel: inscription by decree of 23 December 1925 - All buildings; all the hydraulic system comprising: the canals, the edicles of protections of the sources and all the elements of the 19th century garden, including the romantic island with its pond, the caves and the bridge on the west-east canal (ca. 054 AC 7, 9 to 16 placedit La Bergerie, 19, 23 to 30 placedit Septfontaines): inscription by order of 2 December 1996

Key figures

Théodore Ducos - Minister of the Navy (Napoleon III) Father of the purchaser-restaurant of the 19th.
T. Ducos - Owner-restaurant (11th century) Transforms the abbey into a private residence.

Origin and history

The royal abbey Saint-Nicolas de Septfontaines, located in Andelot-Blancheville in the Haute-Marne, was founded in 1125 by the Premontrés, a reformed religious order. It soon enjoyed royal protection, but experienced difficulties in the 14th and 15th centuries before being reborn with the Premonstrated until the Revolution. Its buildings, rebuilt in the eighteenth century, reflect the strict architecture of order, with vestiges of medieval abbey and outbuildings.

In the 19th century, the abbey was acquired by T. Ducos, son of Théodore Ducos (minister of Napoleon III), who restored it and added neo-Gothic elements, such as the bell tower in the form of a ruin or the dovecote. The chapel was listed as historical monuments in 1925, followed by all buildings and hydraulic systems (channels, romantic gardens) in 1996. Today, the estate remains managed by its descendants.

The architecture of Septfontaines illustrates the transition between the Middle Ages and classical periods, with notable elements such as the vaulted gallery of the cloister, the 17th century staircase, or the church choir (XVIIth–XVIIIth). The canals, built between 1779 and 1782, and the 19th century landscape arrangements (islets, caves) bear witness to its evolution throughout the centuries.

External links