Crédit photo : Daniel VILLAFRUELA. - Sous licence Creative Commons
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Timeline
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
2e moitié du XVIe siècle
Construction of house
Construction of house 2e moitié du XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Estimated period of construction for the house.
8 mai 1973
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 8 mai 1973 (≈ 1973)
Registration of facades and roofs.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Facades and roofs (Case A 211): inscription by order of 8 May 1973
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character identified
The sources do not mention any owner or architect.
Origin and history
Lafarge House is a civilian residence in Salers, Cantal department, in the region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. Built in the second half of the 16th century, it illustrates Renaissance architecture adapted to the mountain villages of Auvergne. Its central location, Tyssandier-d'Escous Square, highlights its importance in the historic urban fabric of Salers, a village known for its medieval heritage and preserved reborn.
The façade of the house is distinguished by decorative elements typical of the Renaissance, such as a shopping bay in basket handle arch and an entrance door framed with doric pilasters. A three-paned turret, integrated into the structure, marks the corner of the construction. These architectural details reflect the influence of Italian artistic currents, disseminated in France in the 16th century, while adapting to local materials such as volcanic stone.
Classified as a historical monument since 1973, Lafarge's house enjoys protection over its facades and roofs. This status highlights its heritage value, both for its style and for its state of conservation. The presence of old store vices on the ground floor also evokes its original commercial use, characteristic of bourgeois mansions of the time.
The village of Salers, with which the house is associated, was in the Renaissance a dynamic economic center, drawn by agriculture, livestock and the cheese trade. Turret houses, such as Lafarge, symbolized the prosperity of their owners, often merchants or local notables. Their architecture blended functionality and prestige, reflecting the social hierarchy of the community.
The available sources (Wikipedia, Monumentum) underline the importance of this monument in the urban landscape of Salers, while noting its integration into the heritage circuits of the Cantal. The Creative Commons license combined with some photographs also facilitates its dissemination and tourism enhancement, strengthening its role as ambassador of auvergnat heritage.
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