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Wooden house dans l'Oise

Wooden house

    21 Rue Odet de Châtillon
    60000 Beauvais
Private property

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1560
First archival certificate
1590
Demolition during the Wars of Religion
début XVIIe siècle
Reconstruction of the house
années 1870
Certification of current configuration
fin XVIIIe siècle
Restoration of elevations
28 juin 2022
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The log house, located at 21 rue Odet-de-Châtillon, in full, and the land right-of-way of its garden and the surrounding fence walls, section AB and parcel 64 of the cadastre, as delimited on the plan annexed to the order: inscription by order of 28 June 2022

Key figures

Marchands drapiers - Initial owners Rich family linked to textiles and agriculture.

Origin and history

The log house of Beauvais, located at 21 rue Odet-de-Châtillon, is attested in 1560 in the archives as property of rich drapiers merchants. Originally dedicated to agricultural activities (breeding, orchard, viticulture), it was demolished in 1590 during the Wars of Religion and rebuilt in the early seventeenth century. Its architecture reflects successive uses, with additions such as stables, barns, a dovecote and a henhouse, partially transformed into houses in the 18th and 19th centuries.

The current structure consists of three distinct parts, probably dating from three different periods. The oldest, at the corner of Odet-de-Châtillon Street, could preserve foundations and a 17th century cellar, while the elevations and central house would have been restored at the end of the 18th century after a period of abandonment (1750-1790). The third part, at the corner of Rue Saint-Jacques, has been attested in its present form since the 1870s. These three units, although built at different times, are unified by their structure in wooden strips and torchi hurdles, resting on a base of flint, stone and brick.

The back façade, sober and standardized with long woods and a regular grid frame, contrasted with the facade on garden, adorned with elegant patterns such as guettes and chevrons highlighting spans. This type of wooden construction, running in Beauvais until the 19th century, illustrates the duality between the rich houses with floors of the intramural city and the more modest dwellings of the suburbs, often linked to viticulture and textiles. The house, classified as a Historic Monument in 2022, also includes its garden and fence walls, which bear witness to its multifunctional history.

The faubourg Saint-Jacques, where the house is located, was a dynamic area combining agricultural and craft activities, including the drapery that made Beauvais famous. The drapier merchants, owners of this house, embodied this economic prosperity, while suffering the vagaries of religious conflicts and successive reconstructions. The evolution of the building, from agricultural spaces to housing, reflects the social and economic transformations of the region over centuries.

External links