Initial construction 2e moitié du XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Period of main construction of the house.
XVIIIe siècle
Architectural changes
Architectural changes XVIIIe siècle (≈ 1850)
Period of significant changes or additions.
5 mai 1928
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 5 mai 1928 (≈ 1928)
Protection of facades, galleries and stairs.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Façades sur cour et sur rue et les galeries et l'escalation sur cour : classification par décision du 5 mai 1928
Origin and history
The house at 40 rue du Vieux-Marché-aux-Poissons in Strasbourg is an emblematic building of the 2nd half of the 16th and 18th centuries. It embodies the Alsatian civil architecture of these periods, marked by both medieval and classical influences. Its classification as historical monuments in 1928 underscores its heritage importance, particularly for its courtyard and street façades, its galleries and staircase, elements protected by ministerial decree.
Strasbourg, the major city of the East, was at that time a commercial and cultural crossroads in Europe. The houses of this period often reflected the prosperity of local merchants and artisans, while integrating defensive or practical elements related to urban life. This type of building served both as a dwelling, a place of work and sometimes a warehouse, illustrating the versatility of civil architecture in commercial cities.
The protection of the house in 1928 is part of a broader desire to preserve the Alsatian heritage, especially after the historical upheavals of the early twentieth century. The classified elements, such as the galleries and stairs, are characteristic of the interior and exterior fittings of the Strasbourg bourgeois houses, designed to combine aesthetics and functionality. Today, this monument bears witness to the urban and architectural evolution of Strasbourg throughout the centuries.
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