Construction of the house 1671 (≈ 1671)
Date engraved and sponsors identified.
1835
First cadastre mentioning Kergoz
First cadastre mentioning Kergoz 1835 (≈ 1835)
Toponym *Kercoz* officialized.
1929
Studies by Henri Froutier de La Messelière
Studies by Henri Froutier de La Messelière 1929 (≈ 1929)
Historical drawings and records.
2003
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 2003 (≈ 2003)
Registration by ministerial decree.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The house and communes to the southeast of the courtyard, in full, as well as the well placed against the west wall of the posterior pavilion (Box D 1184): inscription by order of 20 June 2003
Henri Frotier de La Messelière - Historian and draftsman
Studyed the monument in 1929.
Origin and history
The house of Kergoz, built in 1671 in the village of Old Market (Côtes-d'Armor), is a rural house made of stone and granite stone, typical of Breton architecture of the 2nd half of the 17th century. Its inverted T-shaped plan and south-south-east façade incorporate Renaissance elements: pilaster and curvilinear pediment, skylights adorned with the owners' figures, and stumps of ground chimneys. At the back, a tower in the pavilion houses a ramp staircase and a stencil (ground floor), as well as a wardrobe upstairs. These provisions, rare in rural homes, inspire manors, blending prestige and agricultural functionality.
The building preserves traces of daily life: wall salor, sink, well-powered age, and storage niches. The toponym Kergoz (attested as early as the 1835 cadastre) evokes a former inhabited place. The sponsors, identified by the vintage and the inscription "M: H: N: / F: LEM: / F: P: A: THE MORVAN", belonged to the nobility, as indicated by the nobility balls on the western chimney, symbol of tax exemption. Divine protection is invoked via the monogram "IHS" (Jesus) and "Maria" on the front door.
Classified as a Historic Monument in 2003, the house was restored after studies conducted in 1929 by Henri Frotier de La Messelière and official records in 1949. Its outbuildings (stable, barn) date back to the 19th century, but are already on the 1835 cadastre. Located 2.1 km from the village, close to a spring and tributary of the Saint-Ethurien, it embodies a model of rural noble habitat, halfway between manor and farm, reflecting the social hierarchies of the Ancien Régime Brittany.
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