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18th century house or hotel in Touluzette (former sub-prefecture) à Saint-Sever dans les Landes

Patrimoine classé
Maison classée MH

18th century house or hotel in Touluzette (former sub-prefecture)

    8 Place du Tour-du-Sol
    40500 Saint-Sever
Ownership of the municipality
Crédit photo : Pdbdt - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1761
Start of work
vers 1830
Change of ownership
1895
Acquisition by the municipality
22 décembre 2021
Official protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

All the facades and roofs of the Hotel de Touluzette, the bridge, the gate, the terrace, the moats and the remains of the old ramparts, appearing in the cadastre section AT, parcel 151: inscription by order of 22 December 2021

Key figures

Famille de Basquiat - Initial owners Barons de Touluzette, sponsors of the hotel.
Famille Lamarque - Subsequent owners Acquiert the hotel around 1830.
Arnaud Lissac - Owner Stone mason-cutter in Tartas.

Origin and history

The hotel of Touluzette, located in Saint-Sever in the Landes, is an aristocratic residence built from 1761 for the family of Basquiat, Barons of Touluzette. This 18th-century building builds on the remains of the city's second ramparts, erected in the 15th century and partially destroyed in 1569. The moat, a tower and defensive walls still remain south of the site, testifying to its medieval past.

Around 1830, the hotel passed through an alliance in the hands of the Lamarque family, before being transferred to the municipality in 1895. The adjacent park, opened to the public in 1896, completes this architectural ensemble. The facades, roofs, moats and remains of the ramparts have been protected since 2021. The identified workmaster, Arnaud Lissac, was a stone mason-cutter from Tartas.

The building illustrates the transition between a noble residential function and public use, after its acquisition by the municipality. Its architecture combines classical elegance and traces of ancient fortifications, reflecting the urban history of Saint-Sever. Protected elements also include a bridge, gate and terrace, highlighting the heritage richness of the site.

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