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House fort du Boisset à Berson en Gironde

House fort du Boisset

    34 Boisset
    33390 Berson
Private property

Timeline

Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1400
1500
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
XIVe siècle
Initial origin
4e quart XVe - 1er quart XVIe siècle
Major reconstruction
XVIIe siècle
Extension perpendicular
1774
Description
2002
Official protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The house, the commons, the enclosure with its towers, the remains of the buildings, the bridges, the gate, the ditch including its full part, and all the soils surrounded by the ditch (see box). A 688 to 691): registration by order of 25 July 2002

Key figures

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Origin and history

The fortified house of Boisset came into being in the 14th century, but its major reconstruction took place in the late 15th and early 16th centuries. This main house body, characteristic of the strong houses of the period, was completed in the seventeenth century by a perpendicular wing. The whole is lined with courtlines and water ditches, reinforcing its defensive aspect. The central polygonal tower, with a crown of machicolis, illustrates the military architecture of the transition between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.

An admission of 1774 offers a detailed inventory of the estate, describing "high and low rooms, attic, stable, bassyard" surrounded by walls. The site also included a falconry (formerly protected by a drawbridge), a cellar, a cudier, barns, and outbuildings for farmers. A dovecote and a sheepfold (court) completed this agricultural and seigneurial ensemble, reflecting an autarchic economic organization.

The elements protected by the 2002 registration include the house, the commons, the enclosure with its towers, the remains of the buildings, the bridges, and the ditch. This ranking underscores the heritage importance of a site where residential, defensive and agricultural functions are mixed, typical of Gironde's strong houses. However, the accuracy of its location remains poor (level 6/10), according to available data.

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