Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Polygonal turret and Gothic rear windows.
Milieu du XVIIe siècle
Traditional renovation
Traditional renovation Milieu du XVIIe siècle (≈ 1750)
Entrance passage and galleries added.
1874
Documented historical status
Documented historical status 1874 (≈ 1874)
Two turrets, one missing.
12 décembre 1963
Partial protection
Partial protection 12 décembre 1963 (≈ 1963)
Inscription of facades and turret.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Stairs tower and facades on courtyard; the carved arch of the entrance passage (cad. F 1360): entry by order of 12 December 1963
Key figures
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The source text does not mention any names.
Origin and history
The house in Béziers, classified as a Historic Monument, has a hybrid architecture combining two distinct periods. In the 15th century, the polygonal stair turret was built (with torso columns and a glittering gable) as well as the large windows of the rear façade. These Gothic elements, like the primitive broken arch of the entrance, contrast with subsequent additions. The door of the turret, decorated with pinnacles, marks the entrance to a corridor leading to the rue de l'Argenterie.
In the mid-17th century, a major overhaul transformed the entrance: a vaulted passage was plated against the old Gothic entrance, decorated with carved heads, roses and various caissons. Three floors of galleries (including two in basket coves) overlook this yousure, while a arch in the middle of the hangar doubled the original broken arch. The facades of the courtyard, dating back to the end of the 15th century, retain their medieval arrangement, with characteristic allegations and columns.
The building, partially protected since 1963 (tourelle, facades on courtyard and carved arch), illustrates the evolution of styles between the Middle Ages and the classical era. In 1874, two turrets still existed (a round that has now disappeared), showing successive changes. The historic address, 4 rue de l'Argenterie, and current GPS coordinates (16 rue Massol) reflect the urban adjustments experienced by Béziers.
Architectural details, such as three-net columnettes or 17th century hopper keys, highlight the craftsmanship of artisans. The tower, prominent and raised on one floor, dominates the adjacent buildings, while the openwork galleries create a dialogue between light and stone. These elements make this house a rare example of stylistic superposition in Occitanie.