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House à Châlons-en-Champagne dans la Marne

House

    5 Rue Pasteur
    51000 Châlons-en-Champagne
Private property
Crédit photo : Lol51 - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
fin XVe siècle
Origin of medieval warehouse
1658
Purchased by Nicolas Le Clerc
1698–1707
Construction of the current building
1813–1825
Property of Jacques Vienne
1826–1829
Adding a wing of wood
2000
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Whole housing body, including the wing in return on the garden, made of wooden panels; gate on street with its vantals and two side walls; chalk fence wall on Pasteur Street; former warehouse (Case AZ 15): entry by order of 13 March 2000

Key figures

Nicolas Le Clerc (oncle) - Adviser to the king and receiver of finances Buyer in 1658, family owner until 1801.
Nicolas Le Clerc (neveu) - Treasurer of France Probable vessel sponsor (1698–07).
Jacques Vienne - Manufacturer of stockings Owner from 1813 to 1825, alleged industrial use.
Charles Caquot - Notary Add the wooden wing (1826–1829).

Origin and history

The house, located in Châlons-en-Champagne, is a remarkable example of civil architecture from the 4th quarter of the 17th and 1st quarter of the 18th centuries. It consists of a body of Savonières stone houses (local limestone) and chalk, organized between courtyard and garden, as well as a portal decorated with bosses and a triangular pediment. Inside, an 18th-century wrought iron staircase and 19th-century panelling testify to stylistic developments. The wing in return, in wooden strip, dates from the years 1826–29, while a former medieval warehouse (late 15th century) remains in the backyard, revealing the historical stratification of the site.

Acquired in 1658 by Nicolas Le Clerc, advisor to the king and receiver of finances in Champagne, the property was transformed between 1698 and 1707 under the impulse of his nephew, Nicolas Le Clerc treasurer of France. The portal, inspired by Parisian models, and the house body reflect their social status. The Le Clerc family kept the place until 1801. In the 19th century, the house changed its vocation: the manufacturer of bass Jacques Vienne (owner from 1813 to 1825) probably installed workshops there, while the notary Charles Caquot added the wing in wooden strip between 1826 and 1829. The commons, partly medieval, complement this heteroclite ensemble.

Classified as a Historic Monument in 2000, the house illustrates the evolution of domestic and economic uses in Champagne from the 15th to the 19th centuries. The mixture of materials (stone, chalk, wood) and styles (classicism, medieval, industrial) makes it a unique testimony to the urban history of Châlons-en-Champagne. The protected elements include the house body, gate, fence wall and warehouse, highlighting the heritage value of the ensemble.

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