Construction of menhir Néolithique (≈ 4100 av. J.-C.)
Estimated period of erection of the megalith.
1889
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1889 (≈ 1889)
Protection by the list of 1889.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Menhir de la Nivardière ( Box B 557 (1st sheet) ) : classification by list of 1889
Key figures
Gargantua - Legendary Giant
Associated with menhir by local folklore.
Origin and history
The Menhir de la Nivardière, also called La Drue à Gargantua ou Quille à Gargantua, is a block of Beauce limestone erected during the Neolithic period. Located in Beauce la Romaine (Loir-et-Cher), it is 3.20 m high for 2 m wide at the base and 1.20 m thick. This megalith is part of a set of three stones linked to the legend of Gargantua, a mythical giant who, sitting on the bell tower of Tripleville, would have thrown this menhir like a keel during a game.
Ranked as historical monuments in 1889, the menhir illustrates the importance of megaliths in local folklore. According to tradition, Gargantua used this block as a keel, while a pallet (located 90 m west) and a Plat in Gargantua (where he warmed his soup) complete this legendary story. These elements testify to the anchoring of megaliths in popular beliefs, mixing history and imagination.
The menhir consists of limestone extracted on site, typical of the Beauce region. Its early protection (1889) emphasized its heritage value, while its approximate location near Rue de la Source in Beauce la Romaine made it an accessible vestige of the Neolithic past. Sources, such as the French Megalith Inventory (1974), confirm its membership in a network of megalithic sites in the Loir-et-Cher.
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