Construction of menhir Néolithique (≈ 4100 av. J.-C.)
Estimated period of its erection by prehistoric societies.
11 mai 1971
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 11 mai 1971 (≈ 1971)
Official protection by ministerial decree.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Menhir (Box B 525): Order of 11 May 1971
Key figures
Information non disponible - No historical character cited
Sources do not mention any related actors.
Origin and history
The Menhir de Montcorbeau, also called Menhir du Pré de l'Étang, is a megalith located in Couesmes-Vaucé, in the Pays de la Loire. Dated from the Neolithic, it is 2.25 metres high and has a cylindrical shape at its base, with a beveled top, partially eroded by time. The monument was classified as historic monuments on May 11, 1971, recognizing its heritage and archaeological value.
A local legend tells that every Christmas night, at the time of the twelve strokes of midnight, the menhir would turn on himself. According to tradition, anyone who tries to observe this mysterious phenomenon would receive a pair of slaps, forcing him to look away. This popular belief illustrates the symbolic and mystical importance attributed to megaliths in ancient cultures.
The menhir is located at the place called the Pré de l'Étang, in the commune of Couesmes-Vaucé, department of Mayenne (region Pays de la Loire). Its exact address, according to the Merimée database, is referenced under INSEE code 53079. Although its state of conservation is no longer intact, there is still tangible evidence of the practices and beliefs of the Neolithic societies of the region.
In addition to its archaeological interest, the Menhir de Montcorbeau is part of a wider network of megalithic sites in Mayenne. These monuments, often associated with funeral or astronomical rites, reflect the social and spiritual organization of prehistoric communities. Their preservation allows us to study the construction techniques and the symbols associated with these erect stones.
Today, the menhir is accessible to the public, although its precise location may vary according to the sources (precision estimated at 6/10 according to Monumentum). It is a point of interest for those passionate about history, archaeology and local legends, while being a key element of the megalithic heritage of the Pays de la Loire.
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