Logo Musée du Patrimoine

All French heritage classified by regions, departments and cities

Menhirs Jean and Jeanne de Kerledan in Sauzon dans le Morbihan

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine Celtique
Menhirs
Morbihan

Menhirs Jean and Jeanne de Kerledan in Sauzon

    D25 La Terre de Jean
    56360 Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Menhirs Jean et Jeanne de Kerledan à Sauzon
Crédit photo : Remi Jouan - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
1760
Partial destruction of the Runelo tumulus
1761
First map entry
1770
Documentation of the Menhir du Runelo
vers 1840
Destruction of original menhirs
17 février 1943
Historical monuments
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Menhirs Jean and Jeanne de Kerledan (cd. ZL 33, ZR 110): by order of 17 February 1943

Key figures

Jean Nicolas Bellin - Hydrograph engineer Mapped the menhirs in 1761.
Félix Le Royer de La Sauvagère - Antiquarian Documented the Menhir du Runelo in 1770.

Origin and history

The menhirs Jean and Jeanne de Kerledan are two erect stones located in Sauzon, Morbihan, Brittany. They date from the Neolithic and are located in the east of the hamlet of Kerlédan, along the departmental road RD25. Jean is 4.70 m high, while Jeanne reaches 4.05 m. These two current menhirs were named by the cartographers after the destruction, around 1840, of the two original menhirs of the Runelo, themselves reported in 1760.

On a map of 1761, two "stones planted" are mentioned as Celtic remains at the borders of Sauzon, Bangor and Le Palais. In 1760, the English destroyed a nearby tumulus, the Runelo, to build a watch tower. Two menhirs were associated: "Jean" (3.60 m, in red shale) and "Jean" (7.90 m, in non-local granite). In 1770 Félix Le Royer de La Sauverie documented the menhir du Runelo, suspected of being a reported block of the continent. This menhir collapses after a search at its base, breaking in half. Around 1840, the two original menhirs were debited to erect the walls of a property in Kersantel.

The present menhirs, distinct from the originals, are classified as historical monuments on February 17, 1943. Their local folklore tells the story of Jean, son of a bard, and Jeanne, a shepherdess, transformed into stone by Druids for having braved the laws of castes. A legend affirms that they resume human form some nights of full moon, thanks to a compassionate fairy.

Their precise location is indicated as "very insufficient" (note 5/10) in the databases, but their administrative address is Sauzon (code Insee 56241), in the Morbihan. The protected elements correspond to the cadastral plots ZL 33 and ZR 110. These menhirs illustrate the importance of megalithic sites in Brittany, a region rich in neolithic remains.

External links