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Episcopal Palace of Coutances dans la Manche

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine religieux
Palais épiscopal
Manche

Episcopal Palace of Coutances

    1 Rue du Cardinal Guyot
    50200 Coutances
Palais épiscopal de Coutances
Palais épiscopal de Coutances
Palais épiscopal de Coutances
Palais épiscopal de Coutances
Crédit photo : Giogo - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1800
1900
2000
XVIIIe siècle
Initial construction
1906
End of the Concordat
1923
Repurchase by Bishop Louvard
1944
Fire during the war
1948-1950
External catering
2014
Historic Monument Protection
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The facades and roofs of the bishopric, the main gate, the terraces, the fence and support walls, excluding the garages backed by the west gable of the building of the bishopric (Box AI 225): inscription by order of 10 June 2014

Key figures

Jacques Le Febvre du Quesnoy - Bishop of Coutances Sponsor of the palace in the 18th.
Joseph Guérard - Bishop expelled in 1906 Leave the palace after separation.
Théophile-Marie Louvard - Bishop bought back in 1923 Restores the episcopal residence.

Origin and history

The Episcopal Palace of Coutances, also known as the bishop's palace, was built in the 18th century by Bishop Jacques Le Febvre du Quesnoy with the help of his personal fortune. Located in the department of the Channel, near the abside of the Cathedral of Coutances, it was initially surrounded by gardens, now open to the public. This monument illustrates the civil religious architecture of the period, combining episcopal function and personal prestige.

In 1906, after the end of the Concordat and the separation of churches and the state, the palace left the diocesan property. It was transformed into a military barracks and welcomed Belgian refugees during the First World War. Bishop Théophile-Marie Louvard bought it back in 1923 to become his episcopal residence again. The gardens, gate and gate in ironwork with episcopal weapons date from this period of restoration.

Destroyed by a fire in 1944 during the Second World War, only the original walls remained. Restored externally to the same between 1948 and 1950, its interior was redecorated with elements from the dismantling of the former castle of There at Hommet d'Arthenay. The facades, roofs, terraces and fence walls have been protected since 2014 as Historic Monuments.

Today, the palace remains the official residence of the bishops of Coutances and Avranches, while preserving traces of its turbulent history, between religious, military and heritage functions. Its architecture and gardens bear witness to the social and political developments of Normandy since the 18th century.

External links