Construction of the pavilion 1732 (≈ 1732)
Commanded by Louis XV for the Royal Guard.
1911
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 1911 (≈ 1911)
Protection of the façade and portal.
1941-1943
Restoration of the façade
Restoration of the façade 1941-1943 (≈ 1942)
Back from the fake brick decor.
Début XXe siècle
Partial destruction
Partial destruction Début XXe siècle (≈ 2004)
To build the Post Office building.
2009
Rehabilitation of the portal
Rehabilitation of the portal 2009 (≈ 2009)
After archaeological research.
2013
Inland catering
Inland catering 2013 (≈ 2013)
Return of original parts.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Gate des Gendarmes or Pavillon des Gendarmes or former hotel des Gendarmes de la Garde: by order of 9 May 1911
Key figures
Louis XV - King of France
Sponsor of the pavilion in 1732.
Jacques V Gabriel - Royal Architect
Building designer.
Origin and history
The Gendarmes Pavilion, also known as the former Gendarmes Hotel or Gendarmes Gate, is a listed historical monument located at 6 avenue de Paris in Versailles. Built in 1732 on the outbuildings of the Princess of Conti's hotel (now city hall), it was commissioned by Louis XV to house the Royal Guard. The architect Jacques V Gabriel, the King's first architect, provided the design. Originally, the building extended to the Impasse des Gendarmes, but part of it was destroyed in the early 20th century to give way to the Post Building.
The facade of the pavilion, restored between 1941 and 1943, was restored to its false brick decoration. Ranked in 1911, its portal decorated with military trophies and surmounted by an egg-eye was rehabilitated in 2009 after archaeological research. In 2013, the building was restored in its original layout, now home to an antenna from France 3 Paris Île-de-France and the headquarters of Versailles Grand Parc. Its portal and façade remain the protected elements.
The monument illustrates the 18th century military and royal architecture, while at the same time bearing witness to the urban transformations of Versailles. Its current use combines historical heritage and administrative functions, reflecting its adaptation to contemporary needs while preserving its royal heritage.
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