Initial construction XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Period of foundation of the chapel.
1789-1799
Sale as a national good
Sale as a national good 1789-1799 (≈ 1794)
Acquis with obligation to destroy or convert.
1801
Post-Concordat return
Post-Concordat return 1801 (≈ 1801)
Back to the Fabrique by the Le Bail family.
3 septembre 1927
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 3 septembre 1927 (≈ 1927)
Protection of remains by arrest.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Chapelle de Kermaria (rests) (Box ZA 81): inscription by order of 3 September 1927
Key figures
Famille Le Bail - Post-revolutionary owner
Returned the chapel after 1801.
Origin and history
The chapel of Kermaria, built in the 15th century in Squiffiec (British), is an emblematic religious building of this period. Sold as national property during the French Revolution, it was acquired by a family under the express condition of destroying or converting it to secular use. Despite this obligation, an archival document reveals that it remained accessible "to the piety of the faithful", although any traditional liturgical celebration was prohibited at that time.
After the signing of the Concordat in 1801, which restored relations between the French State and the Catholic Church, the Le Bail family, then owner, restored the chapel to the Fabrique (local ecclesiastical institution). This transfer marked his return to the religious giron, although his present state retains only remains of his original structure. The building was partially protected by an inscription under the Historic Monuments in 1927, highlighting its heritage value.
Available sources, including the Monumentum base and the archives of the Merimée base, locate the chapel in Squiffiec (Côtes-d'Armor), although an approximate GPS address also mentions the neighbouring municipality of Landebaëron. This geographical ambiguity reflects the precision challenges encountered in historical documentation. Today, the remains of the chapel belong to the commune, but their accessibility to the public or their current use are not specified.
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