Destruction of the Roman bell tower 31 août 1849 (≈ 1849)
Lightning striking the original building of the 12th century.
1851-1852
Reconstruction of sacristy
Reconstruction of sacristy 1851-1852 (≈ 1852)
Funded by the factory before 1905.
1885-1938
Construction of the Neo-Gothic Church
Construction of the Neo-Gothic Church 1885-1938 (≈ 1912)
Three phases: choir, nave, bell tower.
2006-2008
Restoration of the bell tower
Restoration of the bell tower 2006-2008 (≈ 2007)
Pink paint and current embellishment.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
Mathurin Fraboulet - French architect
Designer of reconstruction plans.
Origin and history
The church of Saint-Lyphard de l'Assomption, located in Saint-Lyphard in the Loire-Atlantique, replaces a 12th century Romanesque building, whose bell tower was destroyed by lightning in 1849. The reconstruction began in 1885 under the direction of the Dutch architect Mathurin Fraboulet, with three major phases: the choir and the transepts (1885-1892), the three naves (1893-1902), and finally the bell tower (1937-1938). The latter, culminating at 50 meters, was painted in pink during work between 2006 and 2008.
The sacristy, rebuilt between November 1851 and June 1852, was financed by the parish factory, a secular institution managing church property before the 1905 law. The current neo-Gothic building is part of a landscape marked by the Brière marshes, visible from its bell tower open to the public. Its history reflects the challenges of preserving the local religious heritage after natural destruction.
The church now depends on the parish of Saint-Benoît d'Herbignac, which includes several communities in the diocese of Nantes. Its bell tower, emblematic with its pink colour, symbolizes both community resilience and architectural adaptation to the technical and financial constraints of the time. Local archives and historical studies, such as those of Fernand Guériff, document its evolution in the context of the country of Guérande.
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