Initial construction vers 1160-1170 (≈ 1165)
Choir and transept built in mid XII.
milieu XIIIe siècle
Partial reconstruction
Partial reconstruction milieu XIIIe siècle (≈ 1350)
Nef and western facade rebuilt.
1862
MH classification
MH classification 1862 (≈ 1862)
First list of historical monuments.
vers 1880
Major restoration
Major restoration vers 1880 (≈ 1880)
Modification of the Berrichons passages.
1907
Works by Darcy
Works by Darcy 1907 (≈ 1907)
Restoration led by Georges Darcy.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church (Box B 526): ranking by list of 1862
Key figures
Georges Darcy - Architect
Directed the restoration of 1907.
Origin and history
The church Saint-Martin d'Ineuil, located in the Cher department in the Centre-Val de Loire region, is a religious building built between the middle of the 12th century and the 13th century. The choir and transept topped by a central tower date from the 12th century, while the narrower nave and western facade were rebuilt in the 13th century. The building has significant architectural features, such as hemicycle apsidioles, a circular apse inside and polygonal outside, and a rare cupola on pendants. A remarkable capital represents Saint Eloi, holding a clamp and a hammer, accompanied by an angelic figure.
Ranked a historic monument in 1862, the church underwent major restorations around 1880, then in 1907 under the direction of architect Georges Darcy. This work has notably modified the Berrichons passages, transforming these accesses between the transept and the nave into corridors leading to the pulpit and the staircase of the bell tower. The secretaria, small rooms adjacent to the apsidioles, illustrate the spatial ingenuity of the era, with that of the south serving today as sacristy.
The church thus embodies a testimony of medieval architectural evolutions in Berry, mixing Romanesque heritage and Gothic innovations. Its early classification underscores its heritage importance, while its successive restorations reflect the efforts to preserve this jewel of the Cher, open to the visit and property of the commune of Ineuil.
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