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Origin and history

The Saint-Martin church of Saint-Martin-de-Brethencourt was given to the abbey of Marmoutier between 1086 and 1096, or around 1104. This link with Marmoutier marked its religious importance in the Middle Ages. The nave, built in the first half of the 12th century, is identifiable by its capitals characteristic of this period. The tower probably dates from the second half of the 12th century, reflecting the architectural evolution of the period.

In the 19th century, the church underwent important restorations. In 1858, the vaults of the lower side were rebuilt, partially modernizing the medieval structure. In 1866, a new cemetery was built nearby, reflecting the urban and religious transformations of the village. The buildings of the priory, still visible on the cadastre of 1828, have almost all disappeared, with the exception of part of parcel 256. The church and the remains of the priory were inscribed in the Historical Monuments by order of 25 May 1977.

Although traditionally dedicated to St.Martin, the church was officially called St.Peter and St.Paul in 1983. This change illustrates liturgical and local developments. Today, the monument, a property shared between the municipality and private individuals, preserves a variety of architectural elements, from Romanesque origins to 19th century additions.

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