Fire and military reconstruction 1670 (≈ 1670)
Destruction by fire, rebuilt by Louis XIV.
1725
Restructuring of the building
Restructuring of the building 1725 (≈ 1725)
Major work on the existing building.
1763
Arrival of Pierre Chenau
Arrival of Pierre Chenau 1763 (≈ 1763)
Taking possession of the cure.
1789
Destruction and revolutionary reconstruction
Destruction and revolutionary reconstruction 1789 (≈ 1789)
Destroyed and rebuilt the same year.
1790
Consecration under Saint Maurice
Consecration under Saint Maurice 1790 (≈ 1790)
Back to an official religious vocation.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
Louis XIV - King of France
Reconstructs the church after 1670, deconsecrates the place.
Pierre Chenau - Vicar of Renwez
Take care of Saint-Maurice in 1763.
Origin and history
Saint-Maurice de Deville Church is a Catholic building located in the department of the Ardennes, in the Grand Est region. This religious monument, located in the commune of Deville, has had a turbulent history, intimately linked to the political and military upheavals of France.
In 1670, the church was ravaged by fire and rebuilt under the impulse of Louis XIV. The sovereign deconsecrated it and turned it into a military building, setting up a garrison. This first reconstruction marked the beginning of a series of structural interventions, including a major restructuring in 1725.
The French Revolution of 1789 brought another blow to the building, which was destroyed and immediately rebuilt. Despite these tumults, the church regained its religious vocation: it was consecrated in 1790 under the patronage of Saint Maurice. A notable event in his ecclesiastical history was the arrival on 17 March 1763 of Pierre Chenau, vicar of Renwez, who took possession of the "cure" of Saint-Maurice de Deville.
The current building thus bears witness to these multiple transformations, mixing religious heritage and adaptations imposed by successive historical contexts. Its architecture and history reflect the tensions between royal power, revolutionaries and ecclesiastical institution, characteristic of the Ardennes and France of Ancien Régime.
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