Timeline

Heritage classified

Key figures

Origin and history

The villa of Miss Bachelard, located at 7 rue de la Mignonne in the Saint-Rambert-l'Île-Barbe district of Lyon, is a major work by architect Tony Garnier. Built between 1917 and 1924, it materializes an element of its Industrial City, a visionary urban project. This villa, in reinforced concrete, is part of a set of three works called "Roman villas", including those of Garnier for himself and his wife. It was commissioned by Antoinette Bachelard, a close friend of the architect.

The villa is distinguished by its innovative architectural style and its landscaped integration, although its garden has now disappeared. The south terrace, adorned with a fountain and its basin, remains as evidence of the original harmony between built and nature. The workshop, originally present, was reconstituted in 1992 by the owner, thus preserving the creative spirit of the place. This monument illustrates Garnier's boldness, mixing functionality and aesthetics in a residential setting.

Classified as a historical monument since 29 April 1991, the villa has also been awarded the 20th century Heritage label since 10 March 2003. These protections underline its importance in the history of modern French architecture. It embodies a transition to more humane urban forms, while reflecting Garnier's progressive ideals. Its inscription in the Lyon landscape makes it a symbol of local and national heritage.

Tony Garnier, an iconic Lyon architect, marked his time with bold achievements, including this villa. This is part of a series of experimental projects aimed at rethinking urban housing. Miss Bachelard, the site's sponsor, shared with Garnier an avant-garde vision, helping to make this place a unique testimony to their collaboration. Today, the villa remains a remarkable example of early 20th century domestic architecture.

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