Initial construction XVIe siècle (≈ 1650)
Construction of the ossuary in Hatriz.
1747
Modification of the façade
Modification of the façade 1747 (≈ 1747)
Opening of a window, embedded skulls.
13 août 1990
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 13 août 1990 (≈ 1990)
Official protection of the building.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Ossuary (former) (Box B 174): Order of 13 August 1990
Key figures
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The source text does not mention any actors.
Origin and history
Hatrize's ossuary is a 16th century funeral monument, typical of religious buildings designed to accommodate exhumed human remains from overcrowded cemeteries. Its sober architecture reflects the practices of the time, where the management of burials was a major challenge for parishes, especially in rural areas such as Lorraine.
In 1747, a notable change was made to the southern façade: a window was pierced, topped by three skulls embedded in the masonry. This date, engraved on the building, marks a late intervention in the history of the building, probably linked to liturgical or symbolic needs. The monument, classified in 1990, illustrates the evolution of funeral practices between Renaissance and Enlightenment.
Located in Hatrize (Meurthe-et-Moselle), this ossuary is today communal property. Its state of conservation and its precise location (1 Church Street) make it a rare witness to the religious traditions of Lorraine. The presence of skulls on the facade, a macabre but common element in the ossuary, recalls the memento mori ("remember that you will die"), a central theme of medieval and modern Christian art.
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