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Donjon de Gouzon à Chauvigny dans la Vienne

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Donjons
Vienne

Donjon de Gouzon

    Place du donjon, 12-17 Rue Saint-Pierre
    86300 Chauvigny
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Donjon de Gouzon
Crédit photo : Jochen Jahnke sur Wikipédia allemand (Texte origi - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1200
1300
1400
1800
1900
2000
milieu du XIe siècle
Construction begins
XIIe siècle
Supposed enlargement
1335
Change of ownership
1889
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Le donjon : classification by list of 1889

Key figures

Famille Beaumont - Former owner First known lords of the castle.
Famille Gouzon - Subsequent owner Success at the Beaumonts before 1335.
Évêques de Poitiers - Owners from 1335 Acquire the dungeon and its dependencies.

Origin and history

The Gouzon dungeon, located in Chauvigny, is the only remaining vestige of a major castle built in the 11th and 12th centuries. Its oldest parts probably date back to the middle of the 11th century, while an expansion could date back to the 12th century. The building, now empty and uncovered, presents itself as a quadrilateral of walls up to about 20 meters high. It illustrates the medieval defensive architecture of the region, marked by imposing structures but often stripped of their interior layout.

This monument successively belonged to influential families in the region, including the Beaumonts and the Gouzons, before passing around 1335 under the possession of the bishops of Poitiers. Its classification as Historic Monument in 1889 underscores its heritage importance. Although its exact location is estimated to be "very satisfactory" (note 8/10), its history remains partially documented, including its initial uses and subsequent transformations. The present property belongs to the commune of Chauvigny, which ensures its preservation.

Available sources, such as the Merimée and Monumentum base, confirm its approximate address at 3 Place du Donjon, in the Department of Vienna (New Aquitaine region). The dungeon, now potentially accessible for visits or events, embodies a rare medieval heritage, bearing witness to the seigneurial and ecclesiastical dynamics of the time in Poitou-Charentes.

External links