Origins of the castle XIIe siècle (≈ 1250)
Initial construction of medieval castle.
XVe siècle
Reconstruction or major changes
Reconstruction or major changes XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Period of architectural elements preserved today.
9 décembre 1929
Registration for Historic Monuments
Registration for Historic Monuments 9 décembre 1929 (≈ 1929)
Official recognition of its heritage value.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Castle: inscription by order of 9 December 1929
Key figures
Jean II le Bon - King of France (1350–1364)
Used the castle as a foot-to-earth.
Origin and history
Châtelperron Castle, located in the Allier department in the Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes region, is a building whose origins date back to the 12th century, although its current structure dates mainly from the 15th century. It is distinguished by its period windows, some adorned with cruciforms, and a Renaissance-style chapel with paintings on a dome vault. These architectural elements reflect stylistic changes between the Middle Ages and the Renaissance.
The castle served as a foot-to-earth for John II the Good, king of France in the 14th century, although its current construction was after his reign. It was listed as historic monuments in 1929, recognizing its heritage value. The large room houses a 15th century fireplace, decorated with columns and a shield, reflecting the art of living and the power symbols of the era.
Available sources, including Wikipedia and Monumentum, highlight the remarkable conservation of its original elements, such as ground window frames and chapel paintings. These details provide an overview of the artistic techniques and social uses of bourbonese aristocracy between the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance.
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