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Castle of Meyragues à Castelnau-de-Montmiral dans le Tarn

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château de style Renaissance
Tarn

Castle of Meyragues

    Le Bourg
    81140 Castelnau-de-Montmiral
Château de Meyragues
Château de Meyragues
Château de Meyragues
Château de Meyragues
Château de Meyragues
Crédit photo : MOSSOT - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1590
Acquisition by Marc de Tonnac
1656
Painted decor of the west chimney
1681
Dated painted ceilings
milieu XVIIe siècle
Expansion by Raymond de Tonnac
1873
Sale after family ruin
1961
Registration for Historic Monuments
1999
Conversion to biodynamics
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

Château de Meyragues and its dovecote (Box B 574): inscription by order of 10 October 1961

Key figures

Marc de Tonnac - First Protestant Owner Acquiert the castle in 1590 under the name *Villeneuve*.
Raymond de Tonnac - Sieur de Mayragues (XVIIe) Expands the house and renames the estate.
Samuel de Tonnac - Conversion to Catholicism Wife Antoinette de Garissoles in 1620.
Alan et Laurence Geddes - Owners (1980s) Save the castle from ruin.

Origin and history

The castle of Meyragues, located in Castelnau-de-Montmiral in the Tarn, is a fortified Renaissance building built between the late 16th and 17th centuries. It replaces a 12th-century medieval castle and preserves traces of Roman occupation (pottery). The current building, rectangular in shape with three distinct corner towers (round, polygonal and corbelling), illustrates a two-phase construction: the western part, older, and the extension is with a monumental staircase and a pan-wood gallery.

The castle houses remarkable elements such as French painted ceilings (floral decorations, medallions, rinceaux), carved chimneys (a date of 1686) and a dovecote on pillars, typical of the agricultural estates of the period. The site, registered with the Historical Monuments in 1961, is also the seat of a wine estate in biodynamics since 1999, producing wines of the Gaillac appellation from historical grape varieties (mauzac, duras, braucol).

The history of the castle is linked to the Protestant family of Tonnac, owner for three centuries from 1590. Marc de Tonnac acquired the name Villeneuve, before his grandson Raymond renamed him Mayragues in the 17th century and added the eastern part of the house. The monumental fireplace of the large hall (1656) and the painted decorations (1681) bear witness to this period. Sold in 1873 after the ruin of Henri-Hyppolyte de Tonnac, the castle was saved in the 1980s by private owners who undertook its restoration.

Architecturally, the castle combines white stone and brick (scauguette), with a basket handle portal topped by a triangular pediment. Inside, the stone staircase serves rooms with adorned ceilings and historic fireplaces. The dovecote, built on four pillars with an anti-rat system, and the outbuildings (grange-table transformed into a cellar) complete the whole. Today, the castle offers guest rooms and visits, perpetuating its link with the wine and architectural heritage of Occitanie.

External links