Construction of calvary XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Estimated period of implementation.
23 janvier 2020
Historical Monument
Historical Monument 23 janvier 2020 (≈ 2020)
Official registration by order.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
The monumental cross, called calvary, in its entirety, appearing on the public domain, on an uncadastral plot, as delimited on the plan annexed to the decree: inscription by order of 23 January 2020
Key figures
Information non disponible - No character cited
Sources do not mention any names.
Origin and history
The monumental cross of Courcelles-sous-Moyencourt, also known as Calvary, is an emblematic 15th century religious building. It stands in the heart of the village, north of the public square, close to the church of the Nativity-de-saint-Jean-Baptiste and the local castle. This monument, typical of medieval Christian architecture, is marked by a column decorated with stars and lily flowers, symbols often associated with royalty and spirituality of the era.
Ranked as historical monuments since January 23, 2020, this cross illustrates the importance of calvaries in the Picardy villages in the Middle Ages. These structures served both as a spiritual landmark for the faithful and as an identity marker for the community. Their establishment near places of worship, as here, strengthened their central role in religious and social life. The recent protection of this ordeal underscores its heritage value, both for its seniority and for its artistic characteristics.
The precise location of the monument, at 10 Place Duneufgermain, confirms its anchoring in the communal public domain. Although the archives do not mention a specific sponsor or artisan, its style and motifs reflect the 15th century regional artistic influences. The Somme, then integrated into the historical Picardie, was a land of passage and cultural exchanges, which could explain the ornamental richness of this cross.
