First cathedral church Vers 500 (≈ 500)
Emigration of the bishops from Sées to Exmes.
Peu après 1012
Foundation of the present church
Foundation of the present church Peu après 1012 (≈ 1012)
By Lesceline, Countess of Eu.
1024
Donation to the Abbey of Saint-Wandrille
Donation to the Abbey of Saint-Wandrille 1024 (≈ 1024)
By Richard II, Duke of Normandy.
1060
Building construction
Building construction 1060 (≈ 1060)
Fired during the Hundred Years War.
XVe siècle
Reconstruction of the choir
Reconstruction of the choir XVe siècle (≈ 1550)
Work interrupted by the Wars of Religion.
1913
Historical monument classification
Historical monument classification 1913 (≈ 1913)
Choir protection by arrest.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Choir: by order of 10 February 1913
Key figures
Lesceline - Countess of Eu
Founder of the church around 1012.
Richard II - Duke of Normandy
Dona church in Saint-Wandrille in 1024.
Origin and history
The church Saint-André d'Exmes, located in the Orne department in Normandy, is a religious monument dating back to the 11th century. It was founded shortly after 1012 by Lesceline, Countess of Eu, and then given in 1024 by Richard II to the Abbey of Saint-Wandrille. The current building, built in 1060, has undergone major changes over the centuries, notably after a fire caused by the English during the Hundred Years' War.
The church consists of two distinct parts: a Romanesque nave from the 11th century and a chorus rebuilt in the 15th century. The Wars of Religion interrupted the work, preventing the realization of a cathedral originally envisaged. The nave, restored with a Renaissance-style vault, and the two chapels forming the transepts date from the 16th century. The building was classified as a historic monument in 1913, especially for its choir and architectural elements.
The church of Saint Andrew has a complex history, marked by destruction and reconstruction. The original Romanesque door was replaced by a door of the twelfth and thirteenth centuries, while the lower side and the transept were raised in the sixteenth century. A first church, prior to the year 500, would have existed on this site, linked to the emigration of the bishops from Sées to Exmes. The monument also benefited from restorations in the 19th century.
Today, the church is owned by the commune of Exmes, located in the region of Gouffern en Auge. It is open to visit and preserves traces of its medieval past, especially through its carved sandstones, its entrances and its punches. Its architecture reflects the stylistic evolutions and historical tumults of Normandy.
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