First mention of a church 1137 (≈ 1137)
Historical document citing a church in Ebersheim.
1500 (vers)
Construction of a new building
Construction of a new building 1500 (vers) (≈ 1500)
Church replaced later, destroyed in 1635.
1635
Destruction during the Thirty Years War
Destruction during the Thirty Years War 1635 (≈ 1635)
Church destroyed by Swedish armies.
1650 (vers)
Post-war reconstruction
Post-war reconstruction 1650 (vers) (≈ 1650)
Building rebuilt after destruction.
1753
Construction of the bell tower
Construction of the bell tower 1753 (≈ 1753)
Work by Joseph Michaël Schnoeller, later integrated.
1765-1768
Construction of the current building
Construction of the current building 1765-1768 (≈ 1767)
Reoriented nave, bell tower preserved.
1768
Blessing of the Church
Blessing of the Church 1768 (≈ 1768)
Date engraved above the gate.
1773
Church Consecration
Church Consecration 1773 (≈ 1773)
Official ceremony after completion.
1984
Registration for historical monuments
Registration for historical monuments 1984 (≈ 1984)
Official protection by ministerial decree.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Heritage classified
Church of Saint Martin (cad. 5 66): inscription by order of 8 October 1984
Key figures
Joseph Michaël Schnoeller - Tyrolean architect
Designer of the tower bell tower (1753).
Origin and history
The church of Saint Martin in Ebersheim, located in the Lower Rhine, is a religious building dating back to the 3rd quarter of the 18th century. The present building, built between 1765 and 1768, replaces an earlier church destroyed during the Thirty Years War. The bell tower, erected in 1753 by Tyrolean architect Joseph Michaël Schnoeller, was integrated into the new building, which was blessed in 1768 and consecrated in 1773. The church bears the dates of 1767 and 1768, engraved respectively above the gate and near the triumphal arch.
The first mention of a church on this site dates back to 1137. A new building was erected around 1500, but was destroyed in 1635 by the Swedish armies during the Thirty Years War. Reconstructed around 1650, the church was thoroughly remodeled in the 18th century, with a reorientation of the nave and the conservation of the 1753 tower. The current building, of sober and functional style, reflects the architectural influences of the time, especially with its nave ceiling with glasses.
Classified as a historical monument in 1984, Saint Martin's Church is now owned by the municipality of Ebersheim. It bears witness to the religious and architectural history of Alsace, marked by periods of destruction and reconstruction. Its bell tower, the work of Schnoeller, remains an emblematic element of local heritage, while its location in the heart of the village makes it a central place of community life for centuries.
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