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Tower of Doizieux dans la Loire

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Tour
Loire

Tower of Doizieux

    Rue de la Tour
    42740 Doizieux
Tour de Doizieux
Tour de Doizieux
Crédit photo : WCOMFR - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1300
1700
1800
1900
2000
1265
First mentions of the castle
1296
Wedding of Alix of Vienna
1768
Sale to the Marquis de Mondragon
1890
Donation to the municipality
2004
Registration historical monument
2009
Complete restoration
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The Tower (Box AB 130): Registration by Order of 6 September 2004

Key figures

Briand de Lavieu - Dolphin of Vienna and Lord of Lavieu Commander of the castle in 1265.
Alix de Viennois - Wife of John I of Forez Transfer Doizieux through his dowry.
Jean Ier de Forez - Count of Forez In 1296, Doizieux became suzerain.
Marquis de Mondragon - Owner in the 18th century Sell the castle in 1768.
Vicomtesse de la Villarmois - Daughter of the Marquis de Mondragon Offer the tower to the town.

Origin and history

The Doizieux tower, built in 1296, is the only vestige of a castle built by Briand de Lavieu, Dauphin of Vienna and Lord of Lavieu, as attest to the acts of 1265. This square dungeon, with five original levels, reflects the contradictions of the military architecture of the late 13th century: arches for defense, but also geminated bays for comfort. Its access, located on the second floor, underscores its defensive vocation.

In 1296, the castle passed to John I, Count of Forez, through the marriage of Alix de Viennenois, whose dowry includes suzerainety on Doizieux. The tower then changed hands throughout the centuries, belonging to the families of Lavieu, Laire, Mitte de Chevrières, and then La Vieuville, before being sold in 1768 to the Marquis de Mondragon. His history took a municipal turn in 1890, when his daughter, the Viscountess of the Villarmois, donated it to the commune to make it the town hall.

Transformed for its new use, the tower loses its original four-pane roof to fantasy slots, added in the 19th century with pierced doors and windows. It houses the town hall from 1885 to 1994, before being restored in 2009, returning to its historic roof. Joined historic monuments in 2004, it symbolizes today both medieval heritage and local administrative history.

External links