Legacy of the Mediterranean collection Début du XXe siècle (≈ 2004)
Gift of 1,700 pieces by Paul Marguerite de la Charlonie.
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui Aujourd'hui (≈ 2025)
Position de référence.
Key figures
Paul Marguerite de la Charlonie - Engineer and collector
Bequeathed the Mediterranean collection to the museum.
Origin and history
The municipal archaeological museum of Aulnois-sous-Laon finds its origins in the initiatives of the Laon Academic Society. Its collections, made up of gifts and bequests, bring together regional archaeology objects, fine arts, decorative arts and ethnological pieces. These elements allow us to trace the daily life of the inhabitants of Aisne, from prehistory to Renaissance, through earth, glass and bronze objects from local excavations between Vervins and Soissons.
The collection of Mediterranean antiques, left at the beginning of the 20th century by Paul Marguerite de la Charlonie, an engineer from Urcel near Laon, is one of the museum's major assets. Composed of 1,700 pieces dating from the Bronze Age to the first centuries after Jesus Christ, it includes Greek vases, figures and sculptures, making this museum one of the richest in France after the Louvre.
The museum's fine arts collections include paintings from the 15th to 19th centuries, sculptures, and medieval to modern furniture. A collection of earthenware from the factory of Sinceny (18th and 19th centuries) completes these riches. The museum, labeled "Musée de France", is located at 32 rue Georges Ermant in Laon, although its name is associated with Aulnois-sous-Laon.
Available information indicates that the location of the museum is approximate, with an accuracy considered fair (5/10). This place, managed under the aegis of a local learned society, illustrates the importance of private and associative initiatives in the preservation of regional archaeological and artistic heritage.
The museum offers a complete panorama of local history, from the first human traces to the modern era, through key periods such as the Renaissance. Exposed objects from private excavations or collections provide insight into the evolution of craft techniques, cultural practices and trade in the region.
Finally, the museum is part of a wider network of conservation of the heritage of Hauts-de-France, highlighting rare pieces and unique ensembles, such as the earthenware of Sinceny or Mediterranean antiques, which bear witness to the cultural opening of this region over the centuries.
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