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Origin and history

The Castle of Anglefort is a former castle, center of the seigneury of Anglefort, rebuilt in 1741. It is located in the commune of Anglefort, in the department of Ain, in the region of Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes. The monument preserves some remains of its medieval origin, although its present structure dates mainly from the eighteenth century. Only the interior staircase with its cage has been listed as historical monuments since 1974, reflecting partial protection of its architectural heritage.

Originally, the castle was a fief in justice owned by the families of Maillans and the Gate. In 1571, Duke Emmanuel-Philibert de Savoie indeeds the village and parish of Anglefort to Claude Gaspard de Maillans, the first known lord of the place. The seigneury then passed to Ignace de Maillans and was sold in 1715 to Pierre-Joseph de la Porte, who rebuilt the castle around 1741. His son counted it to the king in 1770, marking his integration into the royal domain.

Strategically located, the castle controlled the old road from Seyssel to Belley, stressing its importance in regional exchanges. The remains of the medieval castle, though partial, testify to its historical role in defence and local administration. Today, there remains an example of the architectural evolution between the Middle Ages and the modern era, marked by the successive transformations of its owners.

The castle has been the subject of a partial inscription as historic monuments since 1 August 1974, limited to its inside staircase and cage. This protection highlights a remarkable architectural element, while recalling that the entire building is not classified. Available sources, including Marie-Claude Guigue's archives and works, shed light on her history and regional context.

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