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Wamin Castle dans le Pas-de-Calais

Patrimoine classé
Patrimoine défensif
Demeure seigneuriale
Château
Pas-de-Calais

Wamin Castle

    2 Rue du Château
    62770 Wamin
Crédit photo : Auteur inconnu - Sous licence Creative Commons

Timeline

Moyen Âge central
Bas Moyen Âge
Renaissance
Temps modernes
Révolution/Empire
XIXe siècle
Époque contemporaine
1100
1600
1700
1800
1900
2000
1079
First mention of the village
1641
Hesdin's connection to France
1688
Dating of northern communes
1714
Map of the castle
1782
Start of commons
1794
Sale as a national good
1811
Resale of the castle
2009
Historical Monument
Aujourd'hui
Aujourd'hui

Heritage classified

The castle in its entirety with its interior arrangements and decorations, the courtyard of honour and the walls of enclosure, the facades and roofs of the communes of the courtyard of honour and the lower courtyard and the two entrance pavilions, the park with the gloriette and the vegetable garden with the gardener's house (cad. AB 52, 72 to 75, 83 to 85, 87 to 89, 407): inscription by decree of 2 March 2009

Key figures

Famille Fléchin - French owners and supporters Initial sponsors and post-Revolution waste pickers.
Deuxième marquis de Wamin - Sponsor of the present castle Responsible for the 18th reconstruction.

Origin and history

Wamin Castle, located in the village mentioned in 1079, has its origins in a seigneurial residence probably built after 1641, the date of Hesdin's attachment to France. The Fléchin family, supporting the French, would have played a role in its construction. Remnants prior to the 17th century, such as a vaulted hall and an old cartrier, were restored to the west and adjacent wing pavilions during the reconstruction of the 18th century. The northern part of the communes, dated 1688, bears witness to this transition period.

In the 18th century, the second Marquis de Wamin began the construction of the present castle, visible on a map of 1714 as a wing framed by two square pavilions. The communes, organized around the lower courtyard, were built from 1782. In 1794, the estate was sold as a national property, before being bought by the Fléchin family, which added a royalist decoration to the small living room. Reborn in 1811, the castle retains traces of these architectural and political transformations.

The castle, classified as a Historic Monument in 2009, includes protected elements such as facades, roofs, the courtyard of honour, the communes, and the park with its glory. Its history reflects the upheavals of the French Revolution and the evolution of local elites, between monarchical fidelity and republican adaptations. The interior decorations and the enclosure walls illustrate this preserved heritage, mixing medieval heritage and classicism of the Enlightenment.

External links